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HEALTHY PLANTS
 
Vitamin A
Carrots with tops, turnip greens, kale, spinach, watercress, collards, mustard greens, dandelion, swiss chard, chicory
Vitamin C
Turnip greens, kale, mustard greens, collards, watercress, spinach, swiss chard, cabbage, beet tops, kohlrabi
Vitamin K
Alfalfa, Cabbage, Kale, Spinach
Vitamin E
Kale, Spinach, Watercress
Potassium
Collards, Dandelion, Spinach, Swiss Chard
Iron
Beet Tops, Kale, Swiss Chard
Calcium
Collards, Kale, Mustard greens, Peas, Turnip Greens,

Plants to Avoid

Arum lily, Autumn crocus or meadow saffron, Australian flame tree, Avocado, Azalea, Baneberry, Beans: (castor, horse, fava broad, glory, scarlet runner, mescal, rosary peas) Bird of Paradise, Bishop's Weed, Black laurel, Black locust, Bleeding heart or Dutchmen's Breaches, Bloodroot, Bluebonnet, Blue-green Algae, Boxwood, Bracken fern, Buckthorn, Bulb flowers; (amaryllis, daffodil, narcissus, hyacinth, iris) Burdock, Buttercup, Cacao, Camel Bush, Caladium, Calla Lily, Cardinal Flower, Chalice (trumpet vine), Cherry Tree, Chinaberry Tree, Christmas Candle, Clematis (Virginia bower), Cocklebur, Coffee (senna), Coffee Bean (rattlebush, rattlebox, coffeeweed), Coral Plant, Coriander, Corncockle, Coyotillo, Cowslip, Cutleaf:(philodendron, daphne, death camus, devil's Ivy, dieffenbachia (dumb Cane), elderberry, elephant ear (taro) ), Ergot, Eucalyptus (particularly dried, dyed or treated for floral arrangements), Euonymus (spindle tree), False Hellebore, Glame tree, Felt Plant (maternity plant, air plant, panda plant), Firethorn, Four O' Clock, Foxglove, Glottidium, Golden Chain, Grass:( Johnson, sorghum, Sudan, broomcorn) Ground cherry, Heaths: (kalmia, leucotho, peires, rhododendron, mountain laurel, black laurel, andromeda, azaleas) Heliotrope, Hemlock (all forms), Henbane, Holly, Honeysuckle, Horse Chestnut (buckeye), Horsetail, Hydrangea, Ivy: (english, and other varieties) Jack-in-the-pulpit , Jasmine (jessamine), Jimsonweed , (thornapple), Kentucky Coffee Tree, Lantana, Larkspur, Lily of the valley, Lily Arum, Locoweed (milk vetch), Locusts: (black and honey) Lords and ladies (cuckoopint), Lupine, Malanga, Marijuana (hemp), Mayapple (mandrake), Mexican Breadfruit, Mexican Poppy, Milkweed (cotton bush), Mistletoe, Mock Orange, Monkshood, Moonseed, Morning Glory, Mountain Laurel, Mushrooms (amanita), Nettles, Nightshades; (deadly, black, garden, woody, bittersweet, eggplant, Jerusalem cherry, Oak Oleander) Parsley* (from the Hemlock Family), Periwinkle, Philodendrons, Swiss cheese, Pigweed, Poinciana, Poinsettia, Poison Ivy, Poison Oak:( western & eastern) Pokeweed, Potato Shoots, Privet, Pyracantha, Ranunculus (buttercup), Rattlebox (crotalaria), Red Maple, Rhubarb Leaves, Rhododendrons: (azaleas, laurels), Sandbox Tree, Skunk Cabbage, Sorrel (dock), Snowdrop, Spurges: (pencil tree, snow-on-the-mountain, candelabra tree, crown of thorns) Sweet pea, Tansy Ragwort, Tobacco, Vetch: (hairy and common) Virginia creeper, Wattle, White cedar (china berry), Wisteria,Yews, Yellow Jasmine.


The following is an additional list containing plants to avoid and the poisonous parts.
 
Common Name and Poisonous part

Monkhood.. All parts, roots, seeds                           Bonaberry.. Sap
Horse Chestnut.. Leaves and fruit                            Tree of Heaven.. Leaves and flowers
Fly agario mushroom.. All parts                               Amanita mushroom.. All parts
Baladonna lily.. Bulbs                                                 Wisteria ..Pods
Pasque flower ..Young plants and flowers               Milkweeds.. Leaves, berries
Devils walking stick.. Leaves and berries               Jack in the pulpit.. Leaves
Boxwood.. Leaves                                                          Caladium.. All parts
American bittersweet ..Leaves and fruit                  Buttonbush ..Leaves
Night blooming jasmine ..Leafy shoots                    Water Hemlock.. Roots
Autumn crocus or saffron ..Leaves and bulbs         Elephant ear ..All parts
Poison Hemlock ..All parts                                         Lily of the valley ..Leaves and flowers
Crinum lily.. Bulbs                                                      Lady slipper orchid ..Hairy stems and leaves
Daphra ..Bark, leaves, fruit                                       Angel’s trumpet ..All parts
Larkspur/Delphiniium ..Young plants, seeds         Bleeding heart ..Leaves, tubers
Dieffenbachia/dumb cane ..Stems, leaves                 Foxglove.. Leaves
European burning bush ..Leaves , fruit                     White snakeroot.. Leaves, stems
Snow on the mountain ..Milky sap                             Poinsettia ..Milky sap
Crown of Thorns.. Milky sap, roots                           Rubber plant ..Milky sap
English Ivy ..Whole plant                                             Christmas rose ..Rootstock, leaves
Hyacinth ..Bulb                                                              Hydrangea..Leaves
Spider lily ..Bulb                                                           St. Johnswort ..All parts
English holly ..Berries                                                 Impatiens ..Young stems , leaves
Garden Iris..                                                                   Rhizomes Coral plant ..Fruit
Walnut Green.. Hull, juices                                        Mountain laurel ..Leaves
Lantana.. Foliage                                                           Sweet pea ..All parts
Privet.. Leaves, berries                                                Flax ..Leaves, berries
Lupines.. Leaves, pods, seed                                       Narcissus, Daffodil.. Bulbs
Ground ivy ..Leaves, stems                                          Orleander ..All parts
Tobacco ...Foliage                                                          Opium poppy seed ..Pods
Philodendron.. Stems, leaves                                       Mistletoe. .Berries
Pokeweed.. All parts                                                     Primrose.. Leaves, stems
Cherries, peaches, plums.. Seeds, leaves                  Buttercup.. Leaves
Buckthorn.. Sap and fruit                                             Rhododendron.. All parts
Poison Ivy.. All parts                                                      Castor beans.. Seeds
Rhubarb ..Leaves                                                            Black locust ..Shoots, bark, seeds
Sour dock.. Leaves                                                         German Ivy.. Leaves, stems
European bittersweet ..Leaves, berries                       Elderberry ..Roots
Bitter nightshade ..All parts                                         Garden huckleberry ..Leaves
Jerusalem Cherry ..Berries, fruits                             Common tansy ..Leaves
Yew ..Foliage, bark, seeds                                              Culvers root ..Roots

SAFE FOLIAGE

Acacia, African violet , Aloe , Baby's tears , Bamboo , Begonia , Bougainvillea , Chickweed , Christmas cactus , Cissus (kangaroo vine) , Coleus, Corn plant , Crabapple , Dandelion , Dogwood , Donkey Tail , Dracaena Varieties, Ferns:
( asparagus, bird's nest) Boston (and related maidenhair) Figs:( Creeping, rubber, laurel, laf, fiddle leaf, weeping) Gardenia, Jade Plant, Magnolia, Marigolds, Monkey Plant, Mother in-law's tongue, Nasturtium, Norfolk Island Pine, Shefflera (umbrella).

The above plants are not poisonous if accidentally eaten. But should not be consider part of a healthy diet.

Recommended Branches

Tree Branches make the best perches. Trees of the following species can supply safe branches, foliage and bark to be used as perches or chew toys for birds. These materials are not safe if toxic chemicals or insecticides have been sprayed on them. Before installing them in any cage, scrub all branches with a nontoxic disinfectant (such as diluted chlorine bleach or Nolvasan) then rinse and dry well.

Apple                                        Arbutus                                     Ash                                           Aspen                                      
Beech                                     Birch                                           Cottonwood                              Crabapple                              Dogwood                                  Elm                                            Fir                                          Hawthorn
Larch                                        Magnolia                               Manzanita                               Mulberry                                  Pear                                        Pine                                              Poplar                                      Sequoia (redwood)                  Willow

DO NOT use apricot, cherry, peach, prune, plum or nectarine. These trees all belong to the Prunus species. They contain cyanogenic glycosides which release cyanide if ingested.

 

 

 

This page was last modified on Thursday, August 09, 2007 01:00:32 PM